KIDNEY CANCER

Kidney cancer, also known as renal cell carcinoma, is a type of cancer that originates in the cells of the kidney. The most common type of kidney cancer is renal cell carcinoma, accounting for about 90% of all cases.

Symptoms of kidney cancer may include blood in the urine, pain in the side or back, a lump in the abdomen, weight loss, and fatigue. However, many people with kidney cancer have no symptoms until the cancer has advanced.

Treatment options for kidney cancer depend on the stage and location of the cancer, as well as the overall health of the patient. Surgery is often the main treatment for kidney cancer and can involve partial or complete removal of the affected kidney. In some cases, minimally invasive procedures such as laparoscopic or robotic surgery may be an option.

Other treatments for kidney cancer may include radiation therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or chemotherapy. These treatments may be used alone or in combination with surgery, depending on the specific case.

It is important to note that early detection and treatment of kidney cancer can lead to better outcomes, so it is important to speak with a healthcare provider if you experience any symptoms or risk factors for kidney cancer.